Antidote
for the Psychological
Effects of Terrorism:
A Rapid, Biological Technique for Clearing
Trauma from Mind and Body
by Judith A. Swack, Ph.D., copyright
2001
Since
September 11, 2001, have you noticed any of the following
symptoms:
- When
you think of the terrorist attacks you can’t believe it;
it seems like a bad movie
- You
can’t bear to think about it or you can’t stop watching
the news on TV
- You
can’t believe that anybody could do such evil (particularly
in the name of God) and you’ve lost your faith mankind
- You
feel betrayed by God, the President, or the US government
for not protecting us
- You
feel guilty that we were attacked for something we did
or did not do
- The
world seems dark and sinister even on sunny days
- You
feel that life will never be the same again; the world
as we know it has come to an end
- You
are scared about anthrax or what might come next
- You
have trouble sleeping
- You
feel numb
- You
cry more easily or you cry all the time
- You
feel like crying when you hear the national anthem or
other patriotic songs
- You
feel crabbier than usual or you feel extraordinarily angry
- You
are afraid to fly
- You
are frightened by airplanes flying overhead
- You
don’t want to leave home
- You
don’t want to go anywhere on vacation
- You
don’t want your relatives and friends to go out of town
- You
don’t want to go out to restaurants or other entertainment
- You
are afraid to spend money
- You
feel lethargic. Your life feels meaningless, put on hold,
or derailed
- You
find it more difficult to deal with your already stressful
life
- You
feel isolated
- Previous
loss or violence traumas now feel worse or reactivated
- You
find yourself worrying about a disaster plan for your
family
If you
have any of these symptoms then you have been traumatized
to some degree by the terrorist attack on our country.
In addition to the direct attack on our country, many people
have been traumatized by additional shocks caused by the
ripple effect on our economy such as the loss of jobs and
investment money or continued terrorist activity such as
the anthrax scare. In one way or another this attack has
affected most of us personally.
Osama
bin Lauden, in the second sentence of his videotaped message
of Oct. 7, 2001 (after the obligatory salute to God and
Mohammed) said, “There is America full of fear from its
north to its south, from its west to its east. Thank God
for that.” His clear and conscious intent was to terrorize
us and do psychological damage. That is why they are called
terrorists. More people were psychologically affected
by this attack than were actually killed or financially
harmed.
I say,
we can individually counteract the psychological effects
of terrorism, not by pretending we aren’t traumatized, not
by telling ourselves the upset will just go away in time, but by treating ourselves for trauma and clearing it
from the mind and body in minutes. To that end, I am
sharing a 15 minute natural bio-destressing technique modified
from the Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) (1) that removes
traumatic reactions from the mind and body and allows us
to regain our sense of optimism, strength and enthusiasm
for life. I say, our lives need not be undermined by psychological
warfare!
Natural
bio-destressing.
Have
you noticed that when people are stressed they often:
- Rub
the bridge of their nose by the eye socket
- Rub
the temples by side of their eye
- Hold
their whole hand on their cheek
- Put
their hand over their mouth, or hold their index finger
under the nose, the middle finger under the mouth, and
their chin with the rest of their hand
- Pound
or grab their chest under the collarbone
- Hug
themselves
- Stand
with their arms folded, palm of left hand over right ribcage
- Chew
on the edge of their fingers
- Drum
their fingertips on a desk or table
- Wring
their hands
- Hold
their hands with fingers folded together
- Hold
the outside edge of one hand within the palm of the other
hand?
Why
do people do that?
Everyone
I’ve asked said it was calming, soothing, comforting, grounding.
Why
is that?
It is
because stimulating these areas of the body activates the
calming reflex (also known as the stress relaxation response).
This calming reflex directly inhibits the fight/flight/freeze
reflex (also known as the sympathetic alarm response) that
is active when we are stressed (2-4).
What
happens during a traumatic shock?
A traumatic
shock triggers the fight/flight/freeze reflex, and anything
that was in the environment at the time (sights, sounds,
sensations) becomes associated with the traumatic reaction.
Later exposure to the environmental stimuli present during
the original reaction can retrigger subsequent phobic/traumatic
reactions (i.e. a flashback).
How
do we clear traumatic reactions from the mind and body in
minutes?
People
automatically and unconsciously stimulate their calming
reflex by touching the areas of the body that I described
above. In the EFT technique, a person focuses consciously
on the traumatic reaction and systematically stimulates
all of these natural bio-destressing points thus inducing
the calming reflex and neutralizing the traumatic reaction.
From that time forward, the memory of that event is associated
with the relaxed state, and the person no longer reacts
phobicly. It is my feeling that the genius of this technique
is not so much the technique itself which we do naturally
and unconsciously all the time. I feel that the genius
of this technique is that we can consciously focus
on a traumatic memory and clear the upset intentionally.
Hence, we have choice about how we feel and react. This
probably accounts for the naming of these sorts of techniques
such as Emotional Freedom Technique (1) or Thought Field
Therapy (5,6).
Personal
experiences of the September 11 tragedy.
My associates,
Sandra, Marcia, and David were the first to know. David
stormed into the office with his client and ran to the TV,
saying, "A plane has just crashed into the World Trade
Center." Sandra immediately felt as though she just
stepped out of reality. She lost her breath, began to
hyperventilate and felt as though she were going to faint.
She stood, bent over, trying to catch her breath, shivering
and cold. She considered taking a sedative. Instead, she
says, “as we continued to watch the horrors unfold, the
second plane crashing, the Pentagon attack and the towers
falling, I began to tap using the EFT process. Within minutes,
I regained my composure. I was still very saddened and concerned,
but now I was experiencing the events on a more rational
level. I was able to go back to work, and show others how
to tap to help them de-traumatize. The real miracle is that
in the weeks since the attack, I have been really okay.
While others I know have been experiencing depression, crying,
increased anxiety, feeling immobilized, etc., I have been
able to continue with my life, focusing on the positive
and the future, while still acknowledging the tragedy of
September 11. I have been able to be strong for my family
and clear-headed and motivated at work. Tapping took care
of it right then and there.”
I finished
with my first client, a phone client, and walked out into
the central room of my office to find out who turned on
the television. Didn’t my staff know that I was working
and that television noise was distracting? I looked toward
the TV in time to see the world trade towers fall down.
I could feel my body shock. The world instantly turned black
and white, the sky turned dark, and my body went numb and
horrified all over. There was a terrible dizziness in the
back of my head, and I started to go into a state of unbelief.
I was afraid of what might happen if I let trauma freeze
in my body, so I started doing the EFT process immediately.
I told myself very firmly “ this is real, this is very bad,
this is war.” I cried and tapped, and felt the pain flow
through my body. My staff of Marcia and Sandra, and my
clinical associate David were all there, and together we
stood in front of the TV and tapped. A business associate
of David’s who is unfamiliar with this work walked into
the office at the same time. He said something like, “what
the heck, I’ll try it”, and tapped with us. He was surprised
at how much better he felt afterward. My staff also felt
well enough after tapping to stay at work and keep the office
going. Marcia said they tried to keep the day as normal
as possible because “you never knew who would call in and
need us.” Our warm and caring David who fancies himself
a macho man told us, “if I weren’t a man I would have cried.”
News flash to David: a lot of men cried about this tragedy.
My next
client, John, told me his retired father lived in New York
City, and he couldn’t reach him by phone. He was sure that
his father was OK because he lived in upper Manhattan and
wouldn’t have gotten up that early in the morning. He also
said that he expected something like this to happen, so
it didn’t shock him. I told him that expecting something
does not protect against shock. Look at how many people
traumatize when someone dies of a serious illness even when
they have plenty of warning. We spent that session worrying,
fantasizing worst case scenarios, feeling intense emotions,
and doing EFT. We finished at noon. The sky was blue,
the sun was shining again, and I no longer felt that I was
living in a sinister world. I cleared my feeling that it
was my colleagues’ and my fault this happened because we
hadn’t been active enough in healing and bringing out the
best in humanity. I repaired my feeling that our country
was vulnerable and couldn’t protect itself. I cleared the
grief that our beautiful innocent country had been contaminated
by evil. I reinstalled boundaries with other people’s trauma
and grief so that I could be present to help people without
feeling overwhelmed myself.
Thus,
I was able to be present for my other clients such as Jane
who had emigrated from a country full of political violence
and terrorism. She felt engulfed in a nightmare in which
there was no safe place in the whole world. We actually
had to combine a prayer intervention with tapping to clear
the nightmare feeling. I also treated people for:
- trauma from domestic violence that escalated after the
terrorist attack
- feelings
of isolation, loneliness, or homesickness from being single,
widowed, divorced, or far from home
- inability
to concentrate at work
- trauma
from trying to resurrect family connections with toxic
people
Sadly,
my New York clients were the most severely traumatized.
One client told me that her fear that the end of the world
had come was real, not phobic. Fortunately, that fear cleared
with tapping.
That
week, I also showed as many people as I could personally
reach the EFT technique. I detraumatized my chiropracter
and his assistant, all the patients in his waiting room,
some of the parents at my daughter’s bus stop and at birthday
parties, and some members of the choir I sing with. I also
set up an ongoing series of in-person or phone bridge detraumatization
clinics (for schedule information see ref. 7). I asked
everyone I knew to share this technique with everyone they
knew so that we could reach as many people as possible.
(I am happy to say that they have been doing this and the
people we’ve reached are grateful).
The
aftereffects.
I thought
I had cleared all the trauma from the bombing, but I noticed
over the next week that I needed to treat some additional
triggers such as:
- the
sight of a demolished building a block from my office
- the
sight of 3 pages of obituaries in the Boston Globe
- fear
of flying out of Logan Airport, being on the airplane
and getting hijacked, and being away from home
- the
sight of intact twin towers in a TV show that I had previously
recorded.
On September
11, my husband did EFT at work, so he was cleared by the
time he got home. Two weeks later we traumatized when my
husband’s company warned that they would not meet expected
earnings for this quarter, they would lay off 25% of the
company, and the stock price dove. We treated ourselves
for loss trauma, and thankfully my husband did not lose
his job.
My 7
year old daughter did not traumatize when the school told
the children, and we did not allow her to watch the news
on TV. Two weeks later, my daughter started having bad
dreams. I found that she traumatized when she saw the twin
towers going up in flames on the large screen TV at our
nanny’s house. She also traumatized when a classmate told
her that she had a girlfriend who had a girlfriend who died
in the airplane. I treated her, and the nightmares disappeared.
Where
does that leave us?
The
EFT technique clears traumatic reactions, but not normal
reactions. After treatment many of us still felt sad and
angry, but these were balanced levels of emotion, not exaggerated,
stuck levels of emotion. I also felt that the CIA/FBI should
have had some warning about a plot this large and
complex. I feel proud of the rescue workers and other people
who have stepped up to offer assistance and make the world
better in any way they can and tend to cry when I think
about it. Many people came together in the detraumatization
clinics where we explored our own biology and cleared trauma
from mind and body. Together we modified the EFT technique
into the form we call Natural Bio-destressing. We would
like to contribute to making the world better by teaching
everybody this technique as an antidote to the psychological
effects of terrorism and other forms of trauma.
Here
is the Natural Bio-destressing technique that we developed
from EFT. Try it. Share it with everyone you know.
Start
by concentrating on the shock and fear that you felt the
moment you first knew something was wrong (the initial
shock). Sometimes, anger or shame feels stronger, and if
so start with that. Step into the memory as if it were
happening now and notice where the negative emotion is located
in your body. Note that your head is part of your body,
and numb counts as a feeling that indicates shock. Do a
round of Natural Bio-destressing, Then check for other symptoms
of trauma and treat them. It may take several rounds with
a different emotional or belief focus to clear all the symptoms
stored in a trauma. At the very least, clear the initial
shock and fear.

Natural
Bio-destressing
(modified EFT process)
A. Concentrate on a specific feeling and notice its
location in your body. On a scale of 1-10 rate how
severe is the feeling.
B. Tap the Karate Chop Point, #15,
while saying three times: "I totally and completely
accept myself, even though I have this (problem, feeling
of fear, guilt, anger, etc.)"
C. Stimulate nerve endings 1-15 by tapping with fingertips
for a few seconds.* If you feel a lot of energy moving,
or the scene is changing, stay on that point till the
activity plateaus. If nothing happens on a specific
point, move to the next one. Use your intuition about
how long to stay on a point. |
D. Do the 9-Gamut
Tap the Gamut Point, #16, on back of hand through
the following steps:
- Close
eyes
- Open
eyes
- Look
down to one side
- Look
down to the other side
- Roll
eyes around in a circle in one direction
- Roll
eyes around in the other directions
- Hum
a tune
- Count
to 40 by 2's
- Hum
a tune
E. Repeat Step C
F. After every round, recheck how severe is the feeling.
It should be gone altogether or very low on the scale.
Think about what you learned and what feels or seems
different about the situation to you now. If the level
of that emotion still seems high, notice what else
about the situation makes you feel frightened, angry,
sad, etc. Focus on that subject and repeat the process.
*At
any point, feel free to add deep breathing, pacing back
and forth, gently stamping your feet, or massaging or
shaking the tension out of your body. |
What else do I do to clear an entire trauma?
Terrorism
is an act of violence and codes as a violence trauma. If
you lost a loved one, a job, money, opportunity, freedom,
etc. you may also have loss trauma. In my research on loss
and violence trauma, I found that people had very predictable
reactions that consisted of a series of exaggerated emotions,
painful feelings, and irrational beliefs (for a more detailed
explanation see 7,8). In both a loss and a violence trauma
people usually feel:
- shock,
fear, anger or rage, sadness, hurt, and pain
- irrational
feelings of guilt, shame, and blame i.e., what happened
is my fault; it is people other than the perpetrator’s
fault; it is God’s fault.
- I
am helpless and have no control over the situation.
- I
(we, our country) am bad/unlovable/unwanted/undeserving‑unworthy.
- anticipatory
phobias, the dread that the something bad will happen
again
In
violence trauma people often feel:
- My
boundaries have been violated or breached.
- feeling
of pollution: I (we, our country, our environment) feels
contaminated by the evil that was done.
- I
don’t feel safe; I feel vulnerable. I am a victim; I am
a target.
- People/men/women
are dangerous and/or crazy so, I don’t trust or I can’t
receive from anyone.
- Power
is bad; I am afraid of power (mine and or other people's).
In
loss trauma people often feel:
- anxiety
about who will take care of me
- People
leave me. I can't trust them.
- feeling
of emptiness/loss
Other
possible trauma reactions:
- other
emotions such as bitterness, hate, disgust
- other limiting beliefs or irrational thoughts (such as
“this is the end of the world.”)
- feelings of lethargy or inner deadness
- earlier
wounding that got reactivated
We recommend
that you do at least one round of Natural Bio-destressing
for each negative emotion, feeling, or belief in each line.
Also treat any symptoms you recognized from page one. In
the following weeks if you notice additional triggers from
the original trauma, or other events occur that shock you
again, treat that. Use Natural bio-destressing for the
rest of your life to treat any trauma that might occur.
If you would like personal tutoring with this process or
private, professional help to clear up this and other issues,
contact our office or other recommended providers to find
someone in your area (9).
What
do I do if this doesn’t work for me?
It
implies that there is a deeper issue that needs to be treated.
We recommend you get help from a mental health professional
trained in Healing from the Body Level UpSM methodology
or other energy psychology methods (9).
More
about the neurochemisty.
For
every on system in the body there is an off system.
- The
on system:
Physical pain and strong emotional reactions, particularly
anger and fear, activate the sympathetic alarm response
(the fight/flight/freeze reflex). This massive discharge
of the sympathetic nervous system triggers the adrenal
glands to release epinephrine which stimulates the heart
and muscles. Simultaneously, the hypothalamus releases
CRH which stimulates the pituitary gland to release ACTH
and beta-endorphin. ACTH stimulates the adrenal glands
to release cortisol which stimulates the liver to release
glucose. Beta-endorphin, inhibits pain (possibly accounting
for the numbness associated with shock). The overall
biological intention of this reflex is to save a person’s
life when he is in danger by increasing the ability of
the body to perform vigorous muscle activity without being
overwhelmed by pain.
- The
off system:
The
body’s feedback mechanism for inhibiting the sympathetic
alarm response is called the stress relaxation response
(the calming reflex) (2,4). High levels of cortisol
inhibit release of CRH from the hypothalamus and of ACTH
from the pituitary glands. Opioid peptides (endorphins,
enkephalins and dynorphins) inhibit pain stimuli transmitted
through the spinal cord and brainstem thus inhibiting
the sympathetic nerve response. Endorphins also directly
downregulate the high cardiac output associated with the
alarm response. This response can be elicited in many
ways. Interestingly, the natural stress relieving sites
that I listed above correspond to points at the ends of
acupuncture meridians in the Chinese model of the body’s
energy field. Studies of how acupuncture works demonstrated
that acupuncture treatments cause the release of cortisol
and endorphins (3). It thus seems reasonable to conclude
that what we are doing when we touch, hold, rub, or tap
on these points is stimulating the stress relaxation response.
The net outcome of stimulating the stress relaxation response
is to inhibit the alarm response and reestablish homeostasis.
Who
originated and developed these acupuncture meridian-based
energy psychology techniques?
A clinical
psychologist named Roger Callahan first researched and developed
Thought Field Therapy for clearing phobias, anxiety, trauma,
and addictions (5,6). A student of his named Gary Craig
simplified this method into a single easy-to-use technique
that he called Emotional Freedom Technique (1). Fred Gallo,
another pioneer in the field, who coined the term energy
psychology techniques, gives an excellent review of the
history and development of these techniques (10). In recent
years many people have researched, used, tested, and expanded
upon this pioneering work (11-13). In addition to written
materials on the subject, we and others have made videotapes
and even an interactive CD on how to use these methods (see
reference 9).
Why
don’t more people know about and use this technique?
These
techniques have been publicly available for 15-20 years.
I believe that some people have trouble relating to these
new methods because the people who developed these techniques
used the acupuncture meridian system of oriental medicine
to understand and explain this biological reality. This
oriental medical model until recently has been foreign to
Western scientific thought and experience. Just as acupuncture
was considered strange for many years until more Western
medical research was done to identify the physiological
mechanisms and confirm the medical results (3), many people
are waiting for more western style research on these techniques
to confirm the psychological results. That research is
just beginning to arrive (14). It takes time to introduce
new methods into general use. Happily, each year hundreds
of mental health professionals are discovering and using
these methods with their clients to their and their client’s
delight. For more information about training in Healing
from the Body Level UpSM methodology or other
energy psychology techniques see ref. 9. The technique
in this paper is so simple and powerful that you can verify
its effectiveness for you. Feel free to experiment.
REFERENCES
- Craig,
Gary at www.emofree.com offers the complete EFT manual as a free download from
his website.
- Guyton,
A.C. and Hall, J.E. Textbook of Medical Physiology, 10
edition, W.B.
Saunders Co. NY, 2000
- Ulett,
G.A., Beyond Yin and Yang; How Acupuncture Really Works,
Warren S. Green and Co., Inc. St. Louis, 1992
- Stefano,
G.B., Fricchione, G.L., Slingsby, B.T., and Benson, H.
“The placebo effect and relaxation response: neural processes
and their coupling to constitutive nitric oxide” in Brain
Research Reviews 35:1-19, 2001
- Callahan,
Roger Ph.D. Stop the Nightmares of Trauma. North Carolina: Professional Press, 2000.
- Callahan,
Roger Ph.D. Tapping the Healer Within. Illinois: Contemporary Books, 2001.
- Swack,
Judith A., Ph.D. “The Basic Structure of Loss and Violence
Trauma Imprints.” Anchor Point Magazine March
1994: 3:3-23 (available on our website at www.jaswack.com ) or by mail at. Judith A.
Swack, and Associates, 56 Pickering St. Needham, MA 02492,
ph: 781-444-6940, e-mail jaswack@msn.com.
- Swack,
Judith A., Ph.D. “Healing From the Body Level Up” in Energy
Psychology in Psychotherapy. Gallo, Fred, Ph.D.,
ed New York: W.W. Norton, 2001.
- If you are interested in our detraumatization clinics,
videotapes, in-depth training in these techniques, or
private sessions, please contact our office at:
Dr.
Judith A. Swack’s website: www.jaswack.com or office: Judith A. Swack,
and Associates, 56 Pickering St. Needham, MA 02492, ph:
781-444-6940, e-mail jaswack@msn.com.
Other
sources of information, training, and professional help:
Dr.
Roger Callahan’s website: www.tftrx.com
Gary
Craig’s website: www.emofree.com
Dr.
Fred Gallo’s website: www.energypsych.com
- Gallo,
Fred. P. Energy Psychology: Explorations at the
Interface of Energy, Cognition, Behavior, and Health.
Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 1999. For other books
and an interactive energy psychology CD see Dr. Fred Gallo’s
website: www.energypsych.com
- Durlacher,
Dr. James V. Freedom from Fear Forever. Tempe, AZ: Van Ness Publishing Co., 1994.
- Flint, Gary A., Ph.D, Emotional Freedom: Techniques
For Dealing With Emotional And Physical Distress. Vernon, B.C.: NeoSolTerric Enterprises, 2001
- Lambrou, Peter, Ph.D. and Pratt, George Ph.D., Instant
Emotional Healing: Acupressure for the Emotions. New York: Broadway Books, 2000.
- J.
of Clinical Psychology, Volume 57, Issue 10, 2001
Judith
A. Swack, Ph.D., is a national expert on trauma and the developer
of Healing from the Body Level UpSM (HBLU), a holistic
psychotherapy system integrating biomedical science, psychology,
NLP, energy psychology, and original research. She has a Ph.D.
in biochemistry, postdoctoral training in human immunology,
certification as a Master Practitioner of Neuro-Linguistic
Programming and hypnotherapist, and is trained in Thought
Field Therapy/DX. Dr. Swack has published numerous articles
in scientific journals, and has published on HBLU in Anchor
Point and
on her website www.jaswack.com or www.traumaheal.com .
For more information about Richard Ross, visit
http://www.emotionalfreedom.com
or call him at (505) 828-3527
Copyright ©2001-2007 Richard Ross. All rights reserved. To contact by post, write to
Richard Ross, PO Box 92413, Albuquerque, NM 87199 |